[1] A bear’s normal heartbeat is 40 beats per minute.
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It is the second rarest bear species, after the giant panda. The bear's long claws help it climb and also tear open termite mounds and trees. While their tongues may be extra-big, sun bears are actually the smallest bear species. The sun bear has been listed on CITES Appendix I since 1979. They also have the longest tongues, which can reach 9.8" long. Male bears are more likely than females to be active during the day. The sun bear is also called honey bear probably because it loves to eat honey from honeycombs.
Here is a Malayan sun bear showing off his climbing skills.
Some species of bears, including Asiatic black bears and sun bears, are also threatened by the illegal wildlife trade. It has the shortest coat of all bears, because it is the only member of the bear family that lives in warm, tropical climates all the time.
The sun bear has short black fur with a pale crescent-shaped bib that may be white, cream, or golden. It relies on its keen sense of smell to find food at night.
In other bear species the female raises her cubs on her own. The lifespan of highly reclusive wild sun bears is unknown, but captive bears live up to 30 years.
Because they live in the tropics, the bears are active year-round and do not hibernate.
After a gestation period of 95 to 174 days, the females gives birth to one or two cubs (although twins are uncommon). The IUCN classifies the sun bear's conservation status as "vulnerable."
Sun bears are Interesting Sun Bear Facts: Sun bear can reach 4 to 5 feet in length and 60 to 150 pounds in weight.
Since 1994, the species has been part of a captive-breeding program with the Association of Zoos and Aquariums and the European breed registry.
Diet.
Adults average between 47 and 59 inches long and weigh between 60 and 176 pounds.
While it is illegal to kill sun bears throughout their range, commercial hunting is among the species' greatest threats.
Although relatively small, sun bears are known to be fierce and aggressive if disturbed.
The Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre in Sandakan, Malaysia rehabilitates sun bears and works toward their conservation.
Newborn cubs are blind and hairless and weigh between 9.9 and 11.5 ounces. They are farmed for their gall bladders in Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar.
The animal is also known as the honey bear, reflecting its love of honey, or the dog bear…
Sun bears are kept in captivity for their commercial value and for conservation. Males are slightly larger than females.
Sun bears are omnivores eating mainly termites, beetle larvae, nuts, ants, and a vast variety of fruits like figs.
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Males grow about 5 feet long and weigh up to 150 pounds—that’s about half the size of an adult American black bear.
Bear populations are decreasing in size.
The sun bear (Helarctos malayanus) is the smallest species of bear.It gets its common name for the white or golden bib on its chest, which is said to represent the rising sun.
Sun bears are a species of bear native to forested areas in Southeast Asia. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. U-shaped patch of white, yellow or orange fur on the chest looks like the rising sun. The soles of its feet are hairless, which helps the bear climb trees.
They can mate at any time of the year.
Dr. Helmenstine holds a Ph.D. in biomedical sciences and is a science writer, educator, and consultant. They eat a wide variety of things including: Fruit; Berries; Roots; Nuts; Sprouts; Tips of young palm trees; Honey; Bees; Eggs; Termites; Lizards; Small birds; Cocoa ; Coconuts.
Body of sun bear is covered with short, but coarse fur that can be brown, black or grey in color.
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