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The film tells the story of its journey from imperial palace to state museum, investigating remarkable tales of dedication, devotion, ownership and ultimate sacrifice, showing how the collection came about, how it survived tumultuous revolutionary times and what makes the Hermitage unique today.French Neoclassical, Impressionist, and post-Impressionist artModern, German Romantic and other 19-20th century artThe building was initially given this name because of its exclusivity - in its early days, only very few people were allowed to visit.French Neoclassical, Impressionist, and post-Impressionist artModern, German Romantic and other 19-20th century artThe Art Newspaper annual museum visitor survey, April 9 2020Piotrovsky, Mikhail, “The Hermitage in the Context of the City,” Museum International 55, no.

Catherine went on to invest much of her identity in being a patron of the arts. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.

This helped solidify the Hermitage as not only a dwelling place for the Imperial family, but also as an important symbol and memorial to the imperial Russian state.

'Hermitage Revealed' (2014) is a BBC documentary from Margy Kinmonth. Hermitage, art museum in St. Petersburg founded in 1764 by Catherine the Great as a court museum. By the end of 2006 several of the stolen items had been recovered.In recent years, the Hermitage launched several dependencies abroad and domestically. Catherine took great pride in her collection and actively participated in extensive competitive art gathering and collecting that was prevalent in European royal court culture.

In Catherine's day, the Winter Palace served as a central part of what was called the Palace Square.

Learn about art.

It was designed by The rooms and galleries along the southern facade and in the western wing of the New Hermitage are now entirely devoted to The first floor rooms on the southern facade of the Winter Palace are occupied by the collections of German fine art of the 16th century and French fine art of the 15th–18th centuries, including paintings by The collections of French decorative and applied art from the 17th–18th centuries and British applied and fine art from the 16th–19th century, including The richly decorated interiors of the first floor of the Winter Palace on its eastern, northern and western sides are part of the Russian culture collection and host the exhibitions of Russian art from the 11th-19th centuries.

3, 62.Dianina, Katia, “Art and Authority: The Hermitage of Catherine the Great,” Russian Review 63, no.

It is displayed, in about 120 rooms, on the first and second floor of the four main buildings.

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.The Hermitage holdings include nearly three million items dating from the The largest of several satellite museums at home and abroad, the

Using the title Catherine the Minerva, she created new institutions of literature and culture and also participated in many projects of her own, mostly play writing.

Under Nicholas I the Hermitage was reconstructed (1840–52), and it was opened to the public in 1852.

In 1769, she purchased The collection soon overgrew the building. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.

In her lifetime, Catherine acquired 4,000 paintings from the old masters, 38,000 books, 10,000 engraved gems, 10,000 drawings, 16,000 coins and medals and a natural history collection filling two galleries,Catherine's collection of at least 4,000 paintings came to rival the older and more prestigious museums of Western Europe.

1, 68.

Drawings and prints are displayed in temporary exhibitions.

He assembled the collection for Frederick II of Prussia, who ultimately refused to purchase it.

Apart from the Small Hermitage, the museum now also includes the "Old Hermitage" (also called "Large Hermitage"), the "New Hermitage", the "The Western European Art collection includes European paintings, sculpture, and applied art from the 13th to the 20th centuries.

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