National judicial Appointment Commission (NJAC) Act, 2014: The parliament of India had passed NJAC on 13 th October 2014. In both cases, the Chief Justice of the High Court shall consult two senior most judges of that High Court and any other judges and advocates as specified in the regulations. As per the amended provisions of the constitution, the Commission would have consisted of the following six persons: Composition of National Judicial Council The Second Administrative Reforms Commission (Second ARC) recommended that the appointment of judges to higher courts should be through the participation of the executive, legislature and the Chief Justice. As per the amended constitution, the functions of the Commission would have included the following: The National Judicial Appointments Commission Bill, 2014 and the 121st Constitutional Amendment Bill was passed by the Rajya Sabha on 13 March 2014. The eminent persons shall be nominated for a period of three years and shall not be eligible for re-nomination. The Supreme Court Collegium is the panel of judges vested with the responsibility of appointments and elevations of Chief Justices and judges of the Supreme Court and high courts of the country. (2017) Show Answer 500+ Most Probable UPSC Questions. Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service examNanda Ashirwad Complex, 3rd Floor, Above Village Hyper Market, Chandralyout Main Road, Attiguppe , Bengaluru - 560040Write a note on National Judicial Appointments Commission. Latest Current Affairs in July, 2020 about National Judicial Appointments Commission. Earlier on 12 … The Commission shall not recommend a person for appointment if any two of its members do not agree to such recommendation. Third Judges Case, 1998 5. R Basant, former Judge of Kerala High Court will be its member. argued that the proposed composition of the NJAC would not be a constitutional issue, and that it could have acted “as a check on unwholesome trade-offs within the collegium and incestuous accommodations between Judicial and Executive branches.”On 3 November 2015 the Supreme Court upheld that it is open to bringing greater transparency in the collegium system within the following existing four parameters, with opinions from both the parties(petitioners who challenged the NJAC and the government).An Act further to amend the Constitution of India. Part of: GS Prelims and GS Mains II–Judiciary. Appointment of Supreme Court Judges . The National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) was established by the Union government of India by amending the constitution of India through the 99thConstitutional Amendment Act, 2014. However, this must be according to the knowledge one possess rather than the age. Critically examine the Supreme Court’s judgement on ‘National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014’ with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India.
The collegium headed by Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi also comprises four senior-most judges of Supreme Court which includes Justices A K Sikri, S A Bobde, N V Ramana and© Copyright 2009-2019 GKToday | All Rights Reserved The Constitution of India – Article 124: Establishment and constitution of Supreme Court says that: There shall be a Supreme Court of India consisting of a Chief Justice of India and, until … National Judicial Appointment Commission Act, 2014 The current system of appointment of SC judges UPSC Questions related to Collegium system and NJAC Appointment of Supreme Court Judges First judges case, 1982 3. 2016
National Judicial Appointments Commission From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia For the commission in England and Wales, see Judicial Appointments Commission. What is the Collegium system? On 16 October 2015, in a 4-1 majority verdict, the Supreme Court held that both the Constitution (Ninety-ninth Amendment) Act, 2014, and the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) Act, 2014, were unconstitutional as it would undermine the independence of the judiciary. The Collegium for the appointment of Judges of Supreme Court is headed by the Chief Justice of India and comprises of the four otherThe Collegium headed by Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi has recommended appointing Justice Dinesh Maheshwari and Justice Sanjiv Khanna as judges of the Supreme Court. The amendment act was passed by both the houses of Parliament with two-thirds of majority in August, 2014. In this context, can you say that judicial review is of key importance amongst the basic features of the Constitution? The act enabled to regulate the procedure for recommending persons for appointment as the chief justice of India and other judges of Supreme Court, chief judges and other Judges of High court. The Commission shall seek nominations from Chief Justice of the concerned High Court for appointments of High Court Judges or forward a list of such names to the Chief Justice of the concerned High Courts for his/her views.
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