“The emphasis on personal injury and lost work-time data obscures the bigger picture: that companies need to develop indicators that give them realistic information about their potential for catastrophic accidents,” said MacKenzie. So, should anything go wrong, or seem out of the ordinary, the worker can be reached as quickly and accurately as possible. The amount of compensation for Eva Rowe remained unknown. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board. AP Photo/David J. PhillipThe Texas attorney general, Greg Abbott, noted on Wednesday that “Rather than shut down associated units while compressor repairs were made, BP chose to keep operating those other units, which led to unlawful release of contaminants to the air for almost 40 days,” said a BP officials have promised to cooperate with the attorney general’s office and the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality to resolve the matter. BP's refinery in Texas City. Investigation Report - Refinery Fire and Explosion and Fire. Citing progress overseas and in U.S. refining and chemical sectors, CSB investigators conclude offshore oil exploration and production safety will benefit from effective use of major accident indicators. On December 9, 2005, BP published this accident investigation report.Another internal team, led by BP Group's European head The CSB found that organizational and safety deficiencies at all organizational levels of BP contributed to the refinery explosion, such as cost cuts and spending cuts in the safety area, although a large part of the refinery infrastructure and process equipment were in poor condition. The results of the technical investigation of a team of BP-experts were summarized in the so-called Mogford report, the findings with regard to the organizational aspects and the responsibility of management in the so-called Bonse report. Accident: BP America Refinery Explosion. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board. These guidelines include recommendations for work on rotating shifts, such as for the maximum number of overtime hours and the number of days to be worked on without interruption. BP failed to repair a lot of safety problems they knew about, and it led to the explosion in 2005, 15 deaths and over 170 injured. The required temperature for the tower reboiler return flow was 135 °C (275 °F) at 10 °C (18 °F) per hour but the procedure was not followed. Besides the Gulf of Mexico spill this year, there was the March 23, 2005 incident. Even a basic awareness of the importance of adequate rest (and the risks associated with a lack thereof) can have a big positive impact, whether it be full-blown training courses, fact sheets or something in between.Moreover, the better-informed industry workers are, the less likely they are to cut corners. Workers at the refinery and area residents have also The state is seeking as much as $25,000 in civil fines and damages against BP for each day that each contaminant spewed into the atmosphere around the refinery. BP Texas City March 23, 2005, para 2.5.13 Ignition Source, p66U.S. Shortly after lunch, an explosion occurred during process startup, killing 15 and injuring 180 others. no heavy raffinate being transferred to the storage tank, the splitter tower inevitably began to fill up. BP fired some staff and disciplined others yesterday after admitting that "deeply disturbing" internal mistakes led to the Texas City refinery explosion which killed 15 people and injured 170. Pam Easton, Associated Press (Texas City, TX), “Explosion at Texas City Oil Refinery Kills 14, Injures More Than 100,” March 24, 2005. In Need to Know is a production of Creative News Group (CNG) in association with WNET. Among them were: It is perhaps unsurprising, therefore, that over the years the industry has had as tumultuous a relationship with safety as it has.The oil industry can be a lonely place at times, one in which working remotely, and alone, is by no means uncommon. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board. Washington, DC, October 30, 2006 - In preliminary findings released today, the U.S. Chemical Safety Board (CSB) stated that internal BP documents prepared between 2002 and 2005 revealed knowledge of significant safety problems at the Texas City refinery and at 34 other BP business units around the world -- months or years prior to the March 2005 explosion that killed 15 workers, … At the BP Texas City refinery on March 23, 2005, contract workers had just returned to temporary trailers at the plant after attending a celebratory lunch commending an excellent personal injury accident record. In its investigation of the Macondo disaster, the CSB found that BP and its contracted drilling rig operator, Transocean, were focused on personal safety issues such as worker injury rates, rather than broader safety issues involving the process of drilling for oil using a complex rig. Traditionally, the oil sector was one in which workers played somewhat fast and loose when it came to rules and regulations. Need to Know is made possible by Bernard and Irene Schwartz, Mutual of America, Citi Foundation, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Foundation, Margaret A. Cargill Foundation, The Corporation for Public Broadcasting and PBS. OSHA ultimately found over 300 safety violations and fined BP US$21 million — the largest fine in OSHA history at the time.BP was charged with criminal violations of federal environmental laws, and has been named in lawsuits from the victims' families.The case of Eva Rowe, a young woman who lost her parents in the explosion, attracted nationwide attention.
Citing progress overseas and in U.S. refining and chemical sectors, CSB investigators conclude offshore oil exploration and production safety will benefit from effective use of major accident indicators. BP Texas City March 23, 2005,BP Completes Sale of Texas City Refinery and Related Assets to Marathon Petroleum API 752 – "Management of Hazards Associated with Locations of Process Plant Buildings, 1995"U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board.
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